Njengomboneleli wenkonzo kwishishini lokuzincamathelisa elinezinto ezingaphezuluIminyaka engama-30 yamava, mna ndicinga ukuba ezi ngongoma zintathu zilandelayo zezona zibalulekileyo:
1. Iziqinisekiso zomniki-nkonzo: vavanya ukuba ngaba umniki-nkonzo unelayisensi yoshishino esemthethweni kunye nesiqinisekiso sesiqinisekiso soshishino esifanelekileyo.
2. Umgangatho wemveliso: qinisekisa ukuba izinto zokuzibamba ezibonelelwa ngumthengisi zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zihlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino, njengeCY / T 93-2013 "Iteknoloji yoShicileloIleyibhile yokuzincamathelisaIimfuno zoMgangatho kunye neendlela zokuHlola".
3. Umthamo wokuvelisa: qonda umlinganiselo wemveliso kunye namandla omthengisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba unokuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zomyalelo.
Ukongeza, ngokweenkcukacha, kukho ezi zimvo zilandelayo zobuqu, ukuze kubhekiselwe kuzo kuphela:
1. Misela iimfuno zakho
Ngaphambi kokukhetha umthengisi wokuzincamathela, kufuneka uqale ucacise iimfuno zakho ezithile. Nazi iingqwalasela ezimbalwa eziphambili:
1.1 Uhlobo lwemveliso kunye nobukhulu beleyibhile
- Qinisekisa uhlobo lwezinto ezifunekayo zokuzibamba, ezifana ne-PE, PP okanye i-PVC, ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zemveliso kunye neemfuno zokupakisha.
- Cacisa imilinganiselo yeleyibhile, kubandakanywa ubude, ububanzi kunye nokumila, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile ihambelana nokupakishwa kwemveliso.
1.2 Iimfuno zomgangatho
- Ukumisela imigangatho yemigangatho yelebula, kubandakanywa i-viscosity, ukumelana kwamanzi, ukumelana nokushisa, njl., Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa kwemveliso kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
1.3 Ubume besicelo
- Qwalasela iimeko zokusingqongileyo apho imveliso isetyenzisiweyo, njengangaphandle, ubushushu obuphezulu, i-humid okanye i-ultraviolet, kwaye ukhethe izinto ezihambelanayo ezihambelanayo zokuzibamba.
1.4 Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweendleko
- Ngokutsho kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, uvavanya ukuphumelela kweendleko zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ukhethe izinto zokuzibamba ngeendleko, ngelixa uqwalasela iindleko zexesha elide kunye nokuqina.
1.5 Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nozinzo
- Qonda ukusebenza kokusingqongileyo kwezinto zokuzincamathela kwaye ukhethe izinto ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokusingqongileyo ukunciphisa impembelelo kwindalo.
1.6 Uyilo lweelebhile neemfuno zokuprinta
- Khetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyo ngokoyilo lwelebhile ukuqinisekisa isiphumo soshicilelo kunye nomgangatho, ngelixa uqwalasela ukuhambelana kwezixhobo zoshicilelo kunye nobuchwepheshe.
1.7 Inani lokuthenga kunye nolawulo lwempahla
- Ngokusengqiqweni uqikelelo lomyinge wokuthenga ngokusekwe kwimfuno eyiyo, uthintele ukusilela kuluhlu lwempahla okanye ukunqongophala, kunye nokuseka inkqubo yolawulo loluhlu olusebenzayo.
2. Ukuvavanya iziqinisekiso zomthengisi
2.1 Iziqinisekiso zoshishino
Ukuphonononga iziqinisekiso zomboneleli linyathelo lokuqala ekukhetheni umthengisi ozincamathelayo. Iziqinisekiso zeshishini zibandakanya kodwa aziphelelanga kwiilayisenisi zoshishino, iziqinisekiso zeshishini, iziqinisekiso zenkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho, njl.njl. Umniki-nkonzo oqeqeshiweyo kufuneka abe nelayisenisi yoshishino esemthethweni kunye neziqinisekiso zoshishino ezifanelekileyo, ezifana nesiqinisekiso senkqubo yolawulo lwekhwalithi ye-ISO 9001, ebonisa ukuba inkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho wemveliso yakhe iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe.
2.2 Umthamo wemveliso
Umthamo wokuvelisa uyisilathisi esibalulekileyo sokulinganisa ukuba umthengisi unokufikelela kwiimfuno zomyalelo. Phanda izixhobo zemveliso yomthengisi, isikali somgca wemveliso, ukukhula kobugcisa, kunye nezakhono zobungcali bomsebenzi. Ngokomzekelo, umthengisi onezixhobo zokuvelisa zanamhlanje kunye nemigca yokuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo unokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokuveliswa kweemveliso.
2.3 Inqanaba lobugcisa kunye nemveliso yeR&D isakhono
Inqanaba lobuchwephesha kunye nemveliso ye-R & D izakhono zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kunye nokutsha kwezinto zokuzibamba. Ingaba umthengisi uneqela elizimeleyo le-R&D kunye nokuba uyaqhubeka nokutyala imali kwi-R&D ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nokuphuhlisa iimveliso ezintsha yinto ebalulekileyo yokuvavanya amandla ayo obugcisa. Umzekelo, abanye ababoneleli banokuba namalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza obuninzi, angabonisi nje amandla e-R&D, kodwa aqinisekise ubunkokheli bobuchwepheshe bemveliso.
2.4 Izakhono zokuqinisekisa umgangatho
Umgangatho yindlela yokuphila yeshishini, kwaye umgangatho wezinto zokuzincamathela ngokuthe ngqo kuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nokhuphiswano lwemarike yemveliso yokugqibela. Amandla okuqinisekisa umgangatho womthengisi abandakanya ukuhlolwa kwezinto eziluhlaza, ulawulo lwenkqubo yokuvelisa, uvavanyo olugqityiweyo lwemveliso kunye namanye amakhonkco. Ingaba umthengisi unenkqubo epheleleyo yokulawula umgangatho kunye nenkqubo engqongqo yokulawula umgangatho sisiseko esibalulekileyo sokuvavanya amandla akhe okuqinisekisa umgangatho.
2.5 Ukusebenza kweshishini kunye nobume bemali
Ukusebenza kweshishini kunye nobume bemali bubonisa ukhuphiswano lwemarike kunye nokuzinza kwezemali zomthengisi. Umniki-nkonzo onomsebenzi ozinzileyo kunye nemali esempilweni kunokwenzeka ukuba anikezele ngeenkonzo eziqhubekayo nezithembekileyo. Unokufunda malunga neemeko zokusebenza zomthengisi kunye nenzuzo ngokujonga ingxelo yakhe yonyaka, iingxelo zemali kunye nolunye ulwazi loluntu.
2.6 Ukufezekiswa koxanduva loluntu
Amashishini anamhlanje anikela ingqalelo ngakumbi nangakumbi kwiimbopheleleko zentlalo. Umthengisi ozalisekisa ngokukhutheleyo uxanduva loluntu uthembekile ngakumbi. Ukuphanda ukuba umniki-nkonzo uyayithobela na nemithetho nemigaqo yokusingqongileyo, uthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yentlalo-ntle yoluntu, kwaye unobudlelwane obuhle emsebenzini yimiba ebalulekileyo yokuvavanya uxanduva lomboneleli ngokwasentlalweni.
2.7 Uvandlakanyo lwabathengi kunye nodumo lwemarike
Uvavanyo lomthengi kunye nodumo lwemarike yingxelo ethe ngqo yokuvavanya inqanaba lenkonzo yomboneleli kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Unokufunda malunga nomgangatho wenkonzo yomboneleli, ukufika ngexesha, amandla okusombulula iingxaki, njl.njl. ngeengcebiso zabathengi, uphononongo lweshishini, uphononongo lwe-intanethi kunye namanye amajelo. Umthengisi onophononongo olulungileyo lwabathengi kunye nodumo lwentengiso kunokwenzeka ukuba abonelele ngeenkonzo ezanelisayo kunye neemveliso.
3. Ukuhlolwa komgangatho wemveliso
3.1 Ukuhlolwa komgangatho wembonakalo
Imbonakalo yimbonakalo yokuqala yemveliso kubathengi. Kwiileyibhile zokuzincamathelisa, ukuhlolwa komgangatho wenkangeleko kubalulekile. Imixholo yokuhlola ibandakanya:
- Ukuthe tyaba komphezulu: Qinisekisa ukuba akukho ziphene ezinje ngamaqhuma, imibimbi, amaqamza, njalo njalo kumphezulu weleyibhile.
- Umgangatho wokushicilela: Jonga ukuba ipateni icacile, umbala ugcwele, kwaye akukho mfiliba, ukuwa okanye ukungahambi kakuhle.
- Umgangatho womphetho: Imiphetho kufuneka icoceke kwaye ithe tye, ngaphandle kwe-burrs, ukungahambi kakuhle okanye ukwaphuka.
3.2 Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi womzimba
Ukusebenza komzimba sisalathisi esiphambili sokulinganisa ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kweelebhile zokuzibamba. Izinto zokuhlola ziquka:
- I-Viscosity: Ileyibhile kufuneka ibe ne-viscosity efanelekileyo, enokuthi ifakwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye isuswe ngokulula, igweme i-viscosity eyaneleyo okanye egqithisileyo.
- Ukumelana nemozulu: Ileyibhile kufuneka igcine ukunamathela kakuhle phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo, ezifana nangaphandle, ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokusingqongileyo okufumayo.
- Ukumelana namanzi: Ngokukodwa kwiileyibhile ezisetyenziswa ngaphandle, kufuneka zibe nokuchasana kwamanzi okulungileyo kwaye zigcine ukunamathela okuzinzile kwiindawo ezinomswakama.
3.3 Ukuhlolwa kokupakishwa nokuleyibhile
Ukupakishwa kunye nokuleyibhile ngamakhonkco abalulekileyo ekukhuseleni imfezeko yemveliso kunye nokubonelela ngolwazi lwemveliso. Iindawo zokuhlola ziquka:
- Izinto zokupakisha: Qinisekisa ukuba izinto zokupakisha zifanelekile ukukhusela iilebhile zokuzibamba kunye nokukhusela umonakalo ngexesha lokuthutha.
- Ulwazi lwelebhile: Khangela ukuba ileyibhile yemveliso icacile kwaye ichanekile, kwaye iqulethe ulwazi oluyimfuneko lwemveliso, njengomhla wokuvelisa, inombolo yebhetshi, umhla wokuphelelwa, njl njl.
3.4 Ukuthotyelwa okusemgangathweni kunye nokuqinisekiswa
Ukulandela imigangatho yoshishino efanelekileyo kunye nokufumana isatifikethi ngomnye umba obalulekileyo wokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso:
- Ukuthobela imigangatho: njenge-CY / T 93-2013 "I-Technology yoShicilelo i-Self-adhesive Label Quality Requirements kunye neendlela zokuHlola" ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ihlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino.
- Ukufunyanwa kwesatifikethi: Ukupasa i-ISO9001 kunye nezinye iziqinisekiso zenkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho zibonisa ukuba umthengisi unamandla okubonelela ngeemveliso ezifanelekileyo.
3.5 Iindlela zokuhlola kunye nezixhobo
Ukusetyenziswa kweendlela zokuhlola ezichanekileyo kunye nezixhobo ziyimfuneko yokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kweziphumo zohlolo:
- Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo: Sebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya esemgangathweni kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukujonga inkangeleko yeelebhile.
- Uvavanyo lwe-Viscosity: Sebenzisa izixhobo zobungcali ukuvavanya i-viscosity yeelebhile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana neemfuno eziqhelekileyo.
-Ukuxhathisa imozulu kunye novavanyo lokumelana namanzi: Linganisa eyona ndawo isetyenziswayo ukuvavanya ukumelana nemozulu kunye nokuxhathisa kwamanzi kwiilebhile.
3.6 Inkqubo yoLawulo loMgangatho
Misela inkqubo engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhetshi nganye yeemveliso ihlolwe ngokungqongqo:
- Inkqubo yesampulu: yenza imigangatho yesampulu kunye neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa ukuba iisampulu zimele.
- Ukuphathwa kweemveliso ezingafanelekanga: phawula, uhlukanise kwaye uphathe iimveliso ezingafanelekanga ukubathintela ekungeneni kwimarike.
- Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo: ngokuqhubekayo uphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye neenkqubo zokuhlola ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zokuhlolwa kunye nengxelo yemarike.
4. Uhlalutyo lwexabiso kunye neendleko
4.1 Ukubaluleka kobalo lweendleko
Kubathengisi abazincamatheleyo, ukubalwa kweendleko kuyikhonkco eliphambili lokuqinisekisa iingeniso zenkampani kunye nokukhuphisana. Ngokusetyenziswa kweendleko ezichanekileyo, ababoneleli banokuxabisa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye babonelele ngenkxaso yedatha yokulawula iindleko ezinokubakho.
4.2 Uhlalutyo lwesakhiwo seendleko
Ulwakhiwo lweendleko zokuzincamathelisa ikakhulu lubandakanya iindleko zemathiriyeli ekrwada, iindleko zabasebenzi, iindleko zokwenziwa, njalo njalo. Ngokuthe ngqo:
- Ixabiso lempahla ekrwada: kubandakanywa iindleko zezinto ezisisiseko ezifana nephepha, iglu, i-inki, njl. njl., eyona nxalenye yeendleko.
- Iindleko zabasebenzi: zibandakanya umvuzo wabasebenzi ababandakanyeka ngokuthe ngqo kwimveliso kunye nemivuzo yabaphathi.
- Iindleko zokwenziwa kwemveliso: kuquka iindleko ezisisigxina zokusebenza kwefektri ezifana nokuhla kwexabiso lezixhobo kunye neendleko zamandla.
4.3 Isicwangciso sexabiso
Xa kusenziwa isicwangciso sexabiso, ababoneleli kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezinje ngexabiso elithe kratya, ukhuphiswano lwemarike, kunye nemfuno yabathengi. Amaxabiso awabonisi nje iindleko kuphela, kodwa aqinisekisa ingeniso yenzuzo efanelekileyo kunye nokhuphiswano lwemarike.
4.4 Amanyathelo olawulo lweendleko
Ulawulo lweendleko olusebenzayo lunokuphucula ukukhuphisana kwemarike yababoneleli. Amanyathelo aquka:
- Yandisa ukuthengwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada: ukunciphisa amaxabiso eyunithi ngokuthenga isambuku kwaye ukhethe imathiriyeli ekrwada engabiziyo.
- Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso: ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokwandisa imveliso yeyunithi ngokuphuculwa kweteknoloji kunye nokuphucula inkqubo.
- Ukunciphisa iindleko ezingathanga ngqo: cwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo ubume bolawulo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zolawulo olungeyomfuneko.
4.5 Ubudlelwane obuguqukayo phakathi kweendleko kunye nexabiso
Kukho ubudlelwane obuguqukayo phakathi kweendleko kunye nexabiso. Izinto ezifana nokuhla kwexabiso lemarike kunye nokutshintsha kweendleko zempahla ekrwada kuya kuchaphazela ixabiso lemveliso yokugqibela. Ababoneleli kufuneka bahlengahlengise iindlela zabo zokulawula iindleko ukuze baziqhelanise notshintsho lwemarike.
5. Iingqwalasela zenkonzo nenkxaso
5.1 Izakhono zenkxaso yobugcisa
Xa ukhetha umthengisi ozincamathelayo, inkxaso yobugcisa yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo. Ingaba umthengisi uneqela lobuchwephesha lobuchwephesha kwaye unokubonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nezisombululo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yokuvelisa egudileyo. Ngokohlalutyo lwemarike, ababoneleli abakumgangatho ophezulu bahlala beneempawu ezilandelayo:
- Iqela lobuchwephesha: Yiba neqela lobuchwephesha lobuchwephesha elinamalungu atyebileyo kwishishini kunye nemvelaphi yobuchwephesha.
- Isantya sokuphendula: Ukwazi ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwiimfuno zabathengi kunye neengxaki kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso yezobuchwepheshe ngexesha.
- Izisombululo: Iyakwazi ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezilungiselelweyo ezisekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zabathengi.
5.2 Inqanaba leNkonzo yabaThengi
Inkonzo yabathengi sesinye isalathisi esibalulekileyo sokulinganisa umgangatho weenkonzo zababoneleli. Inkonzo yabathengi egqwesileyo inokuphucula ukwaneliseka kwabathengi kunye nokuseka ubudlelwane bentsebenziswano bexesha elide. Oku kulandelayo yimiba emininzi yokuvavanya amanqanaba enkonzo yabathengi:
- Isimo sengqondo senkonzo: Ingaba umniki-nkonzo unesimo sengqondo esilungileyo kwaye unokuphendula ngomonde imibuzo yabathengi.
- Iitshaneli zenkonzo: Nokuba ngaba zibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zeenkonzo, ezinje ngefowuni, i-imeyile, inkonzo yabathengi be-intanethi, njalo njalo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi abahlukeneyo.
- Ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkonzo: Isebenza kakuhle kangakanani ukusonjululwa kwengxaki, nokuba inokusombulula iingxaki zabathengi ngexesha elithenjisiweyo.
5.3 Inkqubo yenkonzo emva kokuthengisa
Inkqubo epheleleyo yenkonzo emva kokuthengisa inokubonelela abathengi ngenkxaso eqhubekayo kunye nokunciphisa amaxhala. Oku kulandelayo ngamanqaku amaninzi abalulekileyo okuvavanya inkqubo yenkonzo emva kokuthengisa:
- Umgaqo-nkqubo wewaranti: Ngaba umthengisi unikezela ngepolisi yewaranti ecacileyo kwaye ngaba ixesha lewaranti lifanelekile?
- Inkonzo yokulungisa: Ngaba ibonelela ngeenkonzo zokulungisa ezifanelekileyo, kwaye yintoni ixesha lokuphendula lokulungiswa kunye nomgangatho wokulungisa?
- Izixhobo zokubonelela: Ngaba inokubonelela ngezixhobo ezaneleyo zokunciphisa ukulibaziseka kwemveliso okubangelwa ziingxaki zezincedisi?
5.4 Uphuculo oluqhubekayo kunye nokuqaliswa kwezinto ezintsha
Ukuba ngaba umthengisi unaso isakhono sokuphucula rhoqo kwaye aqalise izinto ezintsha ikwangumba obalulekileyo wenkonzo kunye nenkxaso eqwalaselwayo. Oku akuhambelani kuphela nokuba umboneleli unokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kwixesha elide, kodwa kunye nokukhuphisana kwakhe kwishishini. Xa uvavanya, unokuqwalasela:
-Indlela yokuphucula: Ngaba umniki-nkonzo unemveliso epheleleyo yophuculo kunye nendlela yokunika ingxelo, kwaye angaqhubeka ephucula iimveliso ezisekelwe kwintengiso kunye nengxelo yomthengi.
-Ikhono lokusungula izinto ezintsha: Ngaba umthengisi unalo isakhono sokuphuhlisa imveliso emitsha ukuziqhelanisa notshintsho lweemarike kunye neemfuno zabathengi abatsha.
- Uhlaziyo lwetekhnoloji: Ngaba umthengisi uhlaziya itekhnoloji rhoqo ukugcina ukuqhubela phambili kunye nokhuphiswano lwemveliso.
6. Indawo kunye nolungiselelo
Indawo yejografi yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo ekukhetheni umthengisi ozimele, ochaphazela ngokuthe ngqo iindleko ze-logistics, ixesha lokuhambisa kunye nokuzinza kokubonelela.
6.1 Impembelelo yeendleko zolungiselelo
Indawo ahlala kuyo umniki-nkonzo imisela iindleko zothutho. Ukukhetha umthengisi ngendawo ekufutshane yendawo kunokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zolungiselelo, ngakumbi xa kuthengwa ngobuninzi, kwaye ukonga kwiindleko zothutho kunokuguqulwa ibe yinzuzo yenkampani.
6.2 Ixesha lokuhambisa
Indawo yejografi yomthengisi nayo ichaphazela ixesha lokuhanjiswa. Ababoneleli ngeendawo ezikufutshane banakho ukunika unikezelo olukhawulezayo, nto leyo ibalulekile kwiinkampani ekufuneka ziphendule ngokukhawuleza kwiimfuno zentengiso.
6.3 Uzinzo lwekhonkco lonikezelo
Ukufaneleka kwendawo yejografi kukwanxulumene nokuzinza kwekhonkco lokubonelela. Ngaphantsi kweempembelelo zezinto ezingalindelekanga ezifana neentlekele zendalo okanye izidubedube zezopolitiko, ababoneleli abanendawo esondeleyo yendawo banokukwazi ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwekhonkco lokubonelela.
6.4 Isicwangciso sokuphendula
Xa zikhetha umboneleli ozincamathelisa ngokwazo, iinkampani kufuneka zicinge ngokuseka uthungelwano lwababoneleli abahlukeneyo, kuquka ababoneleli abasasazeke ngokwezelizwe, ukunciphisa ubungozi bomboneleli omnye ngenxa yendawo yejografi.
6.5 Itekhnoloji kunye nezibonelelo
Ukongeza kwindawo yejografi, izibonelelo zolungiselelo kunye nobuchwepheshe bomthengisi nazo zibalulekile ingqalelo. Inkqubo yolawulo lwenkqubo esebenzayo kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla ezinokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yempahla ngexesha lothutho.
6.6 Imiba yokusingqongileyo
Imiba yokusingqongileyo, efana neemeko zemozulu, inokuchaphazela impumelelo yolungiselelo. Ngokomzekelo, imozulu embi isenokulibazisa ukuthuthwa kwempahla, ngoko kububulumko ukukhetha abathengisi abanokuziqhelanisa nemekobume yasekuhlaleni baze babe neendlela zokuyichasa.
6.7 Uvandlakanyo olupheleleyo
Xa zikhetha umboneleli ozincamathelayo, iinkampani kufuneka zivavanye ngokubanzi iimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo ezinokubakho kwindawo yejografi, kubandakanywa iindleko, ixesha, uzinzo kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo, ukwenza esona sigqibo silungileyo.
7. Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nozinzo
7.1 Imigangatho yokusingqongileyo kunye neziqinisekiso
Xa ukhetha umthengisi ozincamathelayo, imigangatho yokusingqongileyo kunye neziqinisekiso ziyingqwalasela eziphambili. Ingaba umniki-nkonzo unaso isiqinisekiso se-ISO 14001 senkqubo yolawulo lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nokuba uyayithobela na nemigaqo ethe ngqo yokusingqongileyo efana nomyalelo we-EU we-RoHS ziinkqubo ezibalulekileyo zokuvavanya ukuzibophelela kwayo kokusingqongileyo. Ukongeza, nokuba umthengisi usebenzisa izinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe okanye izinto ezisekwe kwibhayoloji ikwasisalathisi esibalulekileyo sokusebenza kwayo kokusingqongileyo.
7.2 Iinkqubo zozinzo
Iindlela zokuzinza zomboneleli zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ulawulo lwenkunkuma kunye nokhuseleko lobutyebi bamanzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa. Umboneleli olungileyo wokuzincamathela uya kwamkela ubuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint, ukuphumeza ukucuthwa kwenkunkuma kunye neenkqubo zokuhlaziya, kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okukhusela imithombo yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba imisebenzi yayo yokuvelisa ayinayo impembelelo embi kwindalo.
7.3 ULawulo lweNtengo yoBonelelo ngokuHlaza
Ulawulo lwekhonkco lonikezelo ngokuluhlaza lungundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba yonke inkqubo yemveliso kunye nokubonelela ihlangabezana nokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye neemfuno zozinzo. Ingaba umniki-nkonzo uphumeze umgaqo-nkqubo wokuthengwa kwempahla eluhlaza, izixhobo ezikhethiweyo zokusingqongileyo, kunye nentsebenziswano nabanikezeli abakwagxininise kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo yimiba ebalulekileyo yokuvavanya ukusebenza kwayo kozinzo.
7.4 UVavanyo lweMpembelelo yokuSingqongileyo
Ababoneleli kufuneka benze uhlolo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo rhoqo ukuchonga nokunciphisa ifuthe elinokubakho lemisebenzi yabo yemveliso kokusingqongileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukuphonononga impembelelo yamakhonkco ahlukeneyo afana nokuthengwa kwempahla ekrwada, inkqubo yemveliso, ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso kunye nokulahlwa kokusingqongileyo, kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okuphucula.
7.5 UXanduva lweNtlalo
Ukongeza kwizinto ezisingqongileyo, uxanduva loluntu lwababoneleli lukwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yozinzo. Oku kubandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi babo banandipha iimeko zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo, umvuzo ofanelekileyo kunye nendawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo nenempilo, kunye nokuthatha uxanduva loluntu ekuhlaleni, njengokuxhasa imfundo yendawo kunye nemisebenzi yesisa.
7.6 Imfuno yabaThengi kunye neMarike
Njengabathengi'Iimfuno zeemveliso ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nezizinzileyo ziyakhula, ababoneleli kufuneka bahambisane neendlela zentengiso kwaye babonelele ngeemveliso ezincamathelayo ezihlangabezana nezi mfuno. Oku kunokuthetha ukuphuhlisa imathiriyeli emitsha ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, okanye ukuphucula iimveliso esele zikhona ukunciphisa impembelelo yazo kokusingqongileyo.
7.7 Ukuthotyelwa kweMithetho nokuNgafihli
Ababoneleli kufuneka bathobele yonke imimiselo yendalo esingqongileyo kwaye bagcine ukungafihli kulawulo lwekhonkco lonikezelo. Oku kuthetha ukubhengeza imigaqo-nkqubo yabo yemo engqongileyo, izenzo kunye nempumelelo, kunye nokuxela imiba yendalo esingqongileyo xa isenzeka.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-13-2024